Columbia is experiencing a wave of sadness following the passing of James Solomon Jr., a true civil rights legend who played a pivotal role in desegregating the University of South Carolina (USC). Solomon, who passed away on Friday at the impressive age of 94, was not just a trailblazer for the university; he was a beacon of hope and change for the entire community.
Back in 1963, James Solomon, alongside his fellow students Henrie Monteith Treadwell and Robert Anderson, made history when they became the first Black students to register for classes at USC. Together, they bravely walked down the steps of USC’s Osborne Administration Building, forever altering the landscape of higher education in South Carolina. It had been more than a hundred years since the university had welcomed students of color, and on that fateful day, those three courageous individuals turned the tide.
Born in McDonough, Georgia, Solomon showed early promise—he graduated high school at just 16 years old. He briefly attended college before making the noble decision to serve in the Air Force during the Korean War, where he was stationed in Japan. After his time in the service, Solomon returned to South Carolina, where he met his lifelong companion, Helen, in Sumter. Determined to further his education, he earned a bachelor’s degree from Morris College and later a master’s degree from Atlanta University.
James Solomon didn’t just stop at his own education. While he was a professor at Morris College, he contemplated applying to USC. Eventually, he followed in the footsteps of Anderson and Monteith by enrolling in USC’s graduate program in mathematics. His contributions to the university were recently honored with a plaque in LeConte College in 2019 and a magnificent 12-foot bronze monument unveiled on the historic Horseshoe this past April.
Beyond the walls of the university, Solomon’s influence stretched far and wide. In a remarkable achievement, he became the first Black elected official in Sumter since the Reconstruction era, serving on the Sumter District 17 school board. His leadership continued to shine as he took on roles as dean and vice president at Morris College and also contributed to the state’s Commission on Higher Education and the Department of Social Services.
Solomon’s dedication to public service extended into various community organizations, including the Columbia Urban League, United Way of the Midlands, and the American Public Welfare Association. He made history once again as he was elected to the Richland County Council and became the first Black chairman of Richland School District 1’s school board.
Such was his dedication, that Solomon was honored twice with the Order of the Palmetto, South Carolina’s highest civilian award, presented by former governors Richard Riley and Carroll Campbell. This recognition emphasizes just how impactful his contributions were to the communities and individuals he served.
The University of South Carolina has expressed deep sadness over his passing, stating, “His legacy of bravery and service to the community is an enduring inspiration to us all.” As the community reflects on the remarkable life of James Solomon Jr., it becomes clear that while he may be gone, his impact will resonate for generations to come.
State Senator Tameika Isaac Devine aptly captured the sentiment when she remarked on social media, “He will be missed but his legacy lives on.” As Columbia remembers this great man, it is fitting to honor his courage, compassion, and enduring spirit.
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